HOT workshops use
materials from Western and non-Western traditions in order to develop
skills in reading, writing and critical thinking. HOT counterpoints cultural
literacy (knowledge of Western civilization) and multicultural
literacy (informed awareness of other traditions) in relation to
basic literacy. This literacy triangle is designed to help students develop
their reading and writing skills through the paired tasks of building
a common base of shared cultural knowledge and fostering understanding
among people from different backgrounds.
HOT is a community
program. Students from UCI work with students in the public schools of
the Santa Ana Unified School District (SAUSD); two different communities
come together around common goals and objectives. But HOT is equally a
community program because the three commitments of the literacy triangle
constitute a model for responsible participation in public life. In all
of its workshop themes, HOT teaches "community" based on the
belief that today's citizen participates most responsibly and successfully
in public life through a facility with all facets of the literacy triangle.
HOT encourages individual
self-expression as a means towards economic freedom, intellectual independence,
and a public sphere that reflects the ethnic diversity of the region.
By encouraging plurality and diversity, we also hope to define common
values, principles, and narratives - both those from the past and those
yet to be encountered or created. The Greek philosopher Aristotle invented
the idea of politics for the Western tradition. According to Aristotle,
the city or state is created when groups of people come together in order
to meet their basic needs of food and shelter. Joining forces to meet
these natural challenges, the members of the polis arrive at the greater
aim of achieving a "good life." The "good life" involves
intellectual growth and self-development, or what the Greeks called philosophy.
In our work, Aristotle's
polis remains a foundation and a goal, but within the current reality
of ethnic, economic, and educational fragmentation. A new "common
good" must be able to account for all that is "uncommon"
between us. A multi-faceted, content-rich literacy can provide one basis
for such a revitalized civic space.
The literacy triangle
proposes to develop basic skills - reading, writing, and critical thinking
- in concert with cultural and multicultural literacy. Without skills,
basic needs cannot be met, and no life at all, let alone a good life,
can be maintained with comfort and stability. Skills alone, however, will
trap their practitioners in an intellectually and economically bounded
world. If literacy is to support ongoing self-development and civic participation,
it must be exercised on challenging and rewarding content. This content
includes the basic texts of Western tradition in relation to its contacts
and conflicts with other histories in order to foster linguistic and cognitive
fluency for a lifetime of learning.